Hands tying a half-Windsor knot in a navy and gold paisley vintage silk tie

How to Tie the Perfect Knot: Four-in-Hand vs Half Windsor

You don't need seventeen knots. You need two, tied well: the Four-in-Hand for most days, and the Half Windsor for the days that matter. Here's how, and — just as important — which suits the tie you're wearing.

The Four-in-Hand

The everyday classic: slim, slightly asymmetric, effortlessly undone-looking in the best way. It uses the least fabric, so it's the friend of longer ties and heavier silks.

  1. Drape the tie with the wide end on your right, hanging about 30cm lower than the narrow end.
  2. Cross the wide end over the narrow end, then pass it back underneath.
  3. Cross it over the front once more, then bring it up through the neck loop from below.
  4. Pass the tip down through the front knot you've just made, and tighten by holding the knot and sliding it up while pulling the narrow end down.

Best for: 3″–3.5″ ties, spread-to-medium collars, and vintage silks with a bit of weight — which is most of what we sell.

The Half Windsor

Symmetrical, triangular, and a touch more formal — without the bulk of the full Windsor, which frankly few ties (or collars) enjoy.

  1. Start as before, wide end right, hanging lower — you'll need a little extra length for this one.
  2. Cross the wide end over, then bring it up through the neck loop and drop it down on the left.
  3. Pass it around the front of the knot from left to right.
  4. Bring it up through the neck loop once more, feed the tip down through the front band, and tighten.

Best for: weddings, interviews and photographs; 3.5″–4″ ties; wider spread collars.

The vintage wrinkle

Vintage ties are often cut slightly shorter than modern ones — the exact length is on every one of our listings — so if a tie runs under 57″, favour the Four-in-Hand. And always finish with a dimple: pinch the fabric just below the knot as you tighten. It's the difference between wearing a tie and wearing a tie.

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